Information
Ecological parameter: dispersal according to Tachet
Parameter group: life & body related parameters
Explanation:
Invertebrate dispersal can be aquatic and passive (e.g. drift). Aquatic dispersal can also be active, especially for organisms living in still or slow-flowing habitats. For most of amphibiotic insects, adult dispersal is aerial (fly) and active. Adult aquatic insects can compensate for the gradual downstream movements of the drifting larvae by flying upstream. Strictly aquatic, small organisms (e.g. branchiopods, bivalves) can be also passively dispersed by wind, large-sized flying insects or birds acting as carriers. Four categories are defined.
Tachet, H., Bournaud, M., Richoux, P. & Usseglio-Polatera, P. (2010): Invertébrés d'eau douce - systématique, biologie, écologie. CNRS Editions, Paris, 600 p.
Additional information:
Note that several classifications of the Tachet database are on higher taxonomic level than on species level. To display them in the list please enable "include higher taxonomic units" in the "advanced search".
Abbreviations:
| Category name: | Abbreviations: | Explanation: |
|---|---|---|
| aquatic passive | aquatic passive | spread passive in water (e.g. drift) |
| aquatic active | aquatic active | spread active in water (e.g. swimming) |
| aerial passive | aerial passive | spread passive via air (e.g. through wind or animals) |
| aerial active | aerial active | spread actively via air (e.g. activelyy flying) |
| Taxagroup | Number of assigned taxa / total number of taxa - percentage |
|---|---|
| Bivalvia | 3 / 77 - 3.8% |
| Bryozoa | 6 / 19 - 31.5% |
| Coelenterata | 2 / 13 - 15.3% |
| Coleoptera | 52 / 2678 - 1.9% |
| Crustacea | 11 / 270 - 4% |
| Diptera (excl. Chironomidae) | 2 / 2404 - 0% |
| Ephemeroptera | 16 / 353 - 4.5% |
| Gastropoda | 15 / 241 - 6.2% |
| Heteroptera | 10 / 124 - 8% |
| Hirudinea | 10 / 68 - 14.7% |
| Kamptozoa | 1 / 1 - 100% |
| Lepidoptera | 4 / 19 - 21% |
| Nemertini | 1 / 1 - 100% |
| Odonata | 17 / 174 - 9.7% |
| Oligochaeta | 16 / 240 - 6.6% |
| Planipennia | 1 / 12 - 8.3% |
| Plecoptera | 9 / 576 - 1.5% |
| Polychaeta | 1 / 13 - 7.6% |
| Porifera | 3 / 12 - 25% |
| Trichoptera | 38 / 1439 - 2.6% |
| Turbellaria | 4 / 61 - 6.5% |